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Guitar · A E A D F# B

Drop A tuning

Drop A tuning is A E A D F# B from low to high: the Drop D pattern, five semitones lower. Tap a string to hear its target note, tune with your microphone, then play one-finger power chords and move your Drop D shapes. A4 = 440 Hz.

Tap a string to hear it · Hz

Listening

String 6 to string 1, low to high

Notes below E2 are the E2 recording pitched down.

Mic stays on your device. On only after you press the button; nothing is recorded or uploaded.

Power chords

One-finger power chords in Drop A

Lay one finger across strings 6 to 4 at the same fret. The root is the note on string 6, so the fret number is the number of semitones above A.

FretChordFret code (6→1)Notes
00 0 0 X X XA1 · E2 · A2
11 1 1 X X XBb1 · F2 · Bb2
22 2 2 X X XB1 · F#2 · B2
33 3 3 X X XC2 · G2 · C3
44 4 4 X X XDb2 · Ab2 · Db3
55 5 5 X X XD2 · A2 · D3
66 6 6 X X XEb2 · Bb2 · Eb3
77 7 7 X X XE2 · B2 · E3
88 8 8 X X XF2 · C3 · F3
99 9 9 X X XF#2 · Db3 · F#3
1010 10 10 X X XG2 · D3 · G3
1111 11 11 X X XAb2 · Eb3 · Ab3
1212 12 12 X X XA2 · E3 · A3

Chord shapes

Your Drop D shapes in Drop A

Keep your Drop D fingering. With every string five semitones lower, each shape sounds a perfect fourth below its name: a D5 shape sounds A5, an E5 shape sounds B5, a D shape sounds A.

Drop A chord shapes

D5 shape → A5 0 0 0 X X X

Drop A · A1 E2 A2 D3 F#3 B3

A5 in Drop A tuning A5 in Drop A tuning. Frets 0, 0, 0, X, X, X from string 6 to string 1. Sounding notes A1, E2, A2.; suggested fingers o, o, o, x, x, x. Finger row: suggested finger — 1 index · 2 middle · 3 ring · 4 pinky; – not fretted. A bar means one finger holds several strings. A5 · Drop A Frets 0 · 0 · 0 · X · X · X · low to high 1234OOOXXXAEADF#BFinger––––––
Finger row: suggested finger — 1 index · 2 middle · 3 ring · 4 pinky; – not fretted.
Sounding notes, string six to string one
StringFretDrop DDrop A
60D2A1
50A2E2
40D3A2
3X——
2X——
1X——

What is checked: each fret is applied to D2–A2–D3–G3–B3–E4 (Drop D) and A1–E2–A2–D3–F#3–B3 (Drop A), and the pitches must match the chord named. Notes are written with flats except F#, so Ab is the same pitch as G#. The shape is the first voicing the Drop D chord page shows.

Common Drop D shapes, renamed

Shape you playFret code (6→1)Chord you hearNotes now
0 0 0 X X XA5A1 E2 A2
2 2 2 X X XB5B1 F#2 B2
3 3 3 X X XC5C2 G2 C3
5 5 5 X X XD5D2 A2 D3
7 7 7 X X XE5E2 B2 E3
0 0 0 2 X 2AA1 E2 A2 E3 Db4
0 0 0 X X 1AmA1 E2 A2 C4
0 0 0 2 1 2A7A1 E2 A2 E3 G3 Db4

All twelve names

Drop D nameSounds asDrop D nameSounds as
CGF#Db
DbAbGD
DAAbEb
EbBbAE
EBBbF
FCBF#

Tuning

Tune a guitar to Drop A

Lower string 6 by seven semitones and strings 5 to 1 by five, until the tuner shows each target note. This is a very big drop: go a step at a time, check the whole set again after a few minutes, and expect standard strings to feel loose. Many players use heavier strings, or a baritone guitar, and have the guitar set up again.

StringStandardDrop DDrop AMove
6E2D2A1down 7
5A2A2E2down 5
4D3D3A2down 5
3G3G3D3down 5
2B3B3F#3down 5
1E4E4B3down 5

Don't mix them up

Drop A vs B standard vs Drop B vs Drop D

Drop A is Drop D five semitones lower. B standard has the same strings 5 to 1, but string 6 is B1 instead of A1. Drop B is a whole step higher than Drop A on every string.

Tuning654321In short
StandardE2A2D3G3B3E4the starting point
Drop DD2A2D3G3B3E4string 6 down 2 from standard
Drop AA1E2A2D3F#3B3this page: Drop D, five semitones lower
B standardB1E2A2D3F#3B3every string down 5 from standard
Drop BB1F#2B2E3Ab3Db4Drop A, a whole step higher

Drop A tuning questions

What are the notes of Drop A tuning?

Drop A tuning is A1 E2 A2 D3 F#3 B3 from string 6 to string 1, written A E A D F# B.

Is Drop A the same as B standard?

No. B standard (B E A D F# B) has string 6 two semitones higher than Drop A, and strings 5 to 1 are the same. See B standard tuning.

Is Drop A the same as Drop B?

No. Drop B (B F# B E G# C#) is Drop A raised a whole step, so all six strings are different notes. See Drop B tuning chords.

Do I need new chord shapes?

No. Use your Drop D fingering; every chord sounds five semitones lower than its name, so a D5 shape sounds A5 and an E5 shape sounds B5.

How do I play along with a song in Drop D?

Put a capo on fret 5. String 6 then sounds D2 and strings 5 to 1 sound A2 D3 G3 B3 E4, which is Drop D, so Drop D chord names and shapes line up again. The capo transpose chart shows the same idea for other frets.

Why do guitarists tune to Drop A?

A very low, heavy sound for riffs on a six-string guitar. The strings are far looser than in standard tuning, so many players use heavier strings, or a baritone guitar, and have the guitar set up again.

More tunings: Drop B tuning chords, B standard tuning, Drop D chords and Drop C tuning.

Also read DADGAD chords.